Federal Skilled Trades Program: Move to Canada
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Table of Contents[Show]
- What is the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)?
- Why Choose the Federal Skilled Trades Program to Immigrate to Canada?
- Eligibility Criteria for the Federal Skilled Trades Program
- Documents Required for Federal Skilled Trades Program
- Application Procedure for Federal Skilled Trades Program
- Application Fees of Federal Skilled Trades Program
- Federal Skilled Trades Program: Eligible FSTP Occupation List
- Federal Skilled Trades Program: FSTP Canada Draw
- Federal Skilled Trades Program: Your Opportunities Start Here
- Classifications of Groups for Eligibility
- Thinking of Moving Abroad? Here's How We Can Help:
Are you ready to take your career to new heights and make Canada your permanent home?
Look no further than the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) as this program emphasizes on trades occupations. On this page, you will learn about the benefits, eligibility criteria, and application process of the federal skilled trades program.
What is the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)?
Federal Skilled Trades Program is an application stream under the Express Entry process to offer permanent residency to skilled laborers in Canada. The Express Entry system helps the federal government mitigate the labor shortages in the Canadian labor market.
In Canada, skilled trades are all grouped under some major groups, sub-groups, and unit groups. If you are a skilled worker in any of these trades and have proven work experience, you can move to Canada under the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
Why Choose the Federal Skilled Trades Program to Immigrate to Canada?
Canada has an aging population of workers; hence, immigration is always encouraged by the federal government of Canada. If you are immigrating to Canada under the Federal Skilled Trades Program, there are some benefits such as:
- Quick Processing: The first benefit of the FSTP application stream is the faster processing time. If you are applying to Canada for the Federal Skilled Trades Program, you will get your permanent residence permit within six months.
- Low CRS Score: The CRS score requirement is lower than other application streams for the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
- No specific Educational Qualifications are Needed: You do not need to have any specific educational qualifications to apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
- FSTP-only Express Entry Draw: IRCC holds occasional FSTP-only Express Entry draws to allow permanent residency for applicants.
- More Points for Candidates with Canadian Work Experience: If you are applying under the Federal Skilled Trades Program and you have Canadian work experience, you can score more points on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS). Calculate your CRS score here
Eligibility Criteria for the Federal Skilled Trades Program
If you are planning to apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program in Canada, you must meet the minimum FST eligibility criteria. Here is a visual representation of eligibility criteria, further explained below in detail.
1. Language Proficiency
Candidates need to demonstrate a Canadian Language Benchmark score of (CLB) in four sections of their language ability. The sections and the required language proficiency scores are as follows:
2. Work Experience
Candidates must have at least two years of full-time work experience (or an equivalent amount of part-time work experience) in a skilled trade within the past five years. The work experience is considered only after the candidate becomes qualified to independently practice the occupation.
Candidates must meet the job requirements outlined in the National Occupational Classification (NOC), except for the requirement of holding a certificate of qualification.
3. Job Offer
Candidates must fulfill one of the following criteria:
- Possess a valid job offer for full-time employment lasting at least one year, OR
- Hold a certificate of qualification in the skilled trade issued by a Canadian provincial, territorial, or federal authority.
4. Education
While formal education is not a requirement for the Federal Skilled Trades (FST) Program, candidates can still earn points for their education by obtaining an Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA).
To claim points for education, FST applicants must provide a valid ECA report, which assesses the equivalency of their foreign education to Canadian standards. Thus, enhancing their chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply.
5. Proof of Funds
Candidates must provide evidence of having sufficient funds to settle in Canada. As of 2023, the below table represents the proof of funds required for Canada Immigration.
Documents Required for Federal Skilled Trades Program
Here are the important documents you must include in your application to complete for Federal Skilled Trades Program and gain permanent residence in Canada.
- Your identification proof, like your passport
- If a family member is moving too, their identification proof
- The general application form for immigration
- Fee payment slip
- Education certificate that is ECA -verified
- Diplomas, degrees, and official transcripts
- Test results for the IELTS exam and the CELPIP
- A valid offer letter from an employer in Canada/ confirmation letter
- Reference letter from the previous employer
- Proof of skilled job performance.
- Pension fund/employment contract as work experience proof.
- Approved medical certificate from a verified practitioner
- Clean police certificate
- Fund verification for permanent settlement in Canada
- Marital proof when moving with a spouse
Are you interested in applying for the Federal Skilled Trades Program's Occupation List? Get all your documentation in place with guidance from the experts
Application Procedure for Federal Skilled Trades Program
Navigate the pathway to Canadian permanent residency through the Federal Skilled Trades Program by following a streamlined application process tailored for skilled trades professionals.
- Step 1: Review Eligibility: Familiarize yourself with the FST eligibility requirements as mentioned above. Ensure you meet the criteria related to language proficiency, work experience, job requirements, and other factors specific to the program.
- Step 2: Language Proficiency Test Results: All candidates must provide language test results from an approved test taken within the past two years.
- Step 3: Identification Documents: Candidates need to provide information from identification documents, with passports ideally being valid for travel for the candidate and accompanying family members.
- Step 4: Obtain an Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA): Although educational documents are not required, candidates can claim points for education by obtaining a valid ECA report. An ECA report attests to the value of foreign education by Canadian standards. There are Five authorized organizations in Canada that issue ECA reports.
- Step 5: Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score: Calculate your CRS score after submitting the Express Entry profile. The lowest-ranking FSTP candidate who received an Invitation to Apply (ITA) held a CRS score of 199 points since the launch of the Express Entry system in 2015. If your CRS score is below this threshold, actively pursue options to improve your score.
- Step 6: Await Invitation to Apply (ITA): If your CRS score meets the minimum requirements, you may receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) during a regular draw from the Express Entry pool. The ITA allows you to proceed with the application for permanent residency.
Application Fees of Federal Skilled Trades Program
Here's the breakdown of the costs involved in the Federal Skilled Trades Class through the Express Entry (EE) pathway:
Federal Skilled Trades Program: Eligible FSTP Occupation List
Skilled trades under the Federal Skilled Trades Program are organized into certain groups of National Occupational Classifications. If you have two years of full-time or equivalent part-time experience in either of these trades, you can apply for permanent residency in Canada under the FSTP.
Here are the groups and the corresponding FSTP occupation list:
Federal Skilled Trades Program: FSTP Canada Draw
- Canada conducts federal skilled trades class draws infrequently, with only 7 draws occurring throughout the history of the Express Entry system.
- The Federal Skilled Trades Program was established in 2013 to address labor shortages in skilled trades across Canada and offers a pathway to permanent residence for qualified trade workers.
- Compared to other eligible Express Entry programs, the FSTP issues the fewest number of Invitations to Apply (ITA) for PR. In 2019, out of the 85,300 ITAs issued, only 1,000 went to FSTP candidates.
Federal Skilled Trades Program: Your Opportunities Start Here
Federal Skilled Trades Program helps skilled workers work and settle in Canada. This is one of the prime application streams under the Express Entry system. If you are trying to move to Canada through this route, you will need to plan your route properly.
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Classifications of Groups for Eligibility
The classifications under Major Groups and Minor Groups for eligibility are listed here.
Under Major Group
Under Minor Group
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Further Reading and Information
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