How to Become a Canadian Citizen: Eligibility, Process & More

Are you aware that approximately 85% of the PR holders in Canada gain citizenship in the country? So if you are also someone searching for what is required and how to become a Canadian citizen, then read this article for all the necessary details.

Eligibility Requirements for Applying for Canadian Citizenship

To gain eligibility to apply for Canadian Citizenship requires you to fulfill certain requirements numbered as per the eligibility criteria list.

1. Need to be a Permanent Resident in Canada
2. Must meet the Canadian Physical Presence requirements
3. Must have paid all your taxes without any lapse
4. Must meet the language skills requirements and eligibility
5. Must pass the Canadian Citizenship test
6. No criminal records

Also Read: The Process of The Application for a Proof of Canadian Citizenship

How to Become a Canadian Citizen?

Canada has been famous for offering one of the most open and friendly citizenship policies in the world. Thousands of residents gain eligibility to apply for citizenship in Canada every year.

To acquire Canadian citizenship for Indians, applicants need to follow a specific pathway by initially becoming permanent residents in Canada. Similar to other Canadian immigration routes, potential citizens must fulfill specific Canadian citizenship requirements to be eligible are as follows:

1. Meeting Residency Criteria: Prospective citizens should furnish evidence of having lived in Canada for a minimum of three years (equivalent to 1,095 days) within the five years preceding their application submission. Exceptions apply in certain cases.
2. Fulfilling Tax Obligations: Applicants for citizenship are required to have completed their tax obligations in Canada for a minimum of three years within the five-year period prior to applying.
3. Passing the Citizenship Test: Individuals aged 18 to 54 are obliged to participate in a citizenship test, designed to assess their understanding of Canadian rights and responsibilities.
4. Demonstrating Language Proficiency: A fundamental requirement for Canadian citizenship is the demonstration of a basic level of proficiency in either English or French.

This process underscores the commitment of potential citizens to integrate into Canadian society, embodying values, responsibilities, and knowledge that underpin the essence of Canadian citizenship.

Also Read: 15 Benefits of Learning French Language in Canada

Documents Required for Applying to Canadian Citizenship

If you fulfill the eligibility criteria for Canadian citizenship after PR, you can initiate the application process. To apply, you must furnish specific documents, and forms, and submit the requisite fees.

The exact documents and forms required are contingent on your age and circumstances.

For instance, minors applying independently will need additional documents from an adult, and the reverse is also true. However, the general list of documents includes

1. Application form for Canadian citizenship.
2. Evidence of your physical presence in Canada, which can be determined using an online calculator.
3. Photocopies of your passport
4. A photocopy of your identification document.
5. Verification of your language proficiency.
6. Two photographs adhering to Canada's citizenship criteria.
7. Receipts confirming payment of the necessary fees.
8. The "Residence outside Canada" form (IMM 5476).
9. Police certificates and clearances from any country you resided in for over six months in the past four years.
10. Photocopies of documents displaying any name changes (if applicable).
11. Photocopies of documents indicating modifications to your date of birth (if applicable).

How to Initiate the Canadian Citizenship Application Process?

The Canadian government is presently evaluating an online system for submitting Canadian citizenship applications, although this option is presently accessible only to specific applicants. Individuals who do not currently meet the criteria for online application must proceed via the traditional paper-based method.

For those who meet the eligibility criteria, a mandatory step involves successfully passing the Canadian citizenship test. In certain cases, applicants may also be required to participate in an interview before a citizenship judge, if the IRCC deems it necessary.

Upon obtaining approval, successful applicants will participate in a Citizenship Ceremony, during which they will solemnly undertake the Oath of Citizenship, marking their official transition to Canadian citizenship.

1. Canadian Citizenship Test: Aspiring Canadian citizens are required to successfully complete a test evaluating their comprehension of citizenship rights and duties. The test comprises 20 questions encompassing areas such as Canadian history, geography, economy, government, laws, and symbols.
2. Canadian Citizenship Ceremony: The conclusive stage in the journey to Canadian citizenship is the citizenship ceremony. During this event, individuals who are on the verge of becoming citizens recite the Oath of Citizenship, solidifying their commitment to Canadian values and responsibilities.
3. Verification of Canadian Citizenship: Following the attainment of Canadian citizenship through naturalization, individuals are furnished with a Canadian citizenship certificate. This official document serves as evidence of citizenship and is utilized when applying for a Canadian passport.
4. Proof of Canadian Citizenship: Upon satisfying the requirements, individuals will receive a Notice to Appear, which serves as an invitation to partake in a citizenship ceremony. By taking the Oath of Citizenship during this ceremony, one formally affirms their willingness to uphold Canadian rights and obligations.

What are the Advantages of Canadian Citizenship?

Becoming a Canadian citizen offers a range of opportunities beyond permanent residency, empowering individuals to actively shape their nation's future.

While permanent residents enjoy similar privileges such as access to education, healthcare, and civil rights, Canadian citizenship presents distinct benefits:

1. Voting and Running for Office: Only citizens can vote in federal, provincial, and municipal elections, influencing the nation's leadership. They can also run for political office, contributing directly to their community's governance.
2. Unrestricted Travel: Canadian citizens possess a powerful passport, allowing visa-free travel to various countries. Unlike permanent residents, citizens face less hassle when re-entering Canada.
3. Citizenship Inheritance: Children of first-generation Canadian citizens are automatically granted citizenship, regardless of their birth location. This simplifies their status and eliminates the need for a separate citizenship application.
4. Global Residency: Canadian citizens can live abroad without time restrictions, maintaining their citizenship. However, prolonged absence can lead to losing the right to vote in federal elections.
5. Enhanced Benefits: Citizens receive additional privileges, such as a stronger voice in policy-making, the ability to hold public office, and eligibility for Canadian federal jobs.

Also Read: Pros and Cons of Moving To Canada From India

What is the Fee for Canadian Citizenship Application?

The fees associated with applying for Canadian citizenship are as follows:

Also Read: Canada PR Visa Fees

What is the Processing Time for Canadian Citizenship Applications?

The processing duration for Canadian citizenship applications can differ based on the specific type of application (such as a citizenship certificate, first-time citizenship grant, retention of citizenship, etc.). Generally, the processing period averages around 26 months.

Canadian Dual Citizenship Status

Dual citizenship arises when more than one country acknowledges your citizenship application. You would be happy to note that Canada is among the countries that embrace dual citizenship, permitting individuals to acquire another country's citizenship while retaining their Canadian one.

Read More About: Which countries Allow Dual Citizenship With India

Want to Pave Your Path to Canadian Citizenship? Seek GetGIS

Elevating yourself from Canadian PR to citizenship is a significant endeavor, brimming with promise and potential. Amidst the complexities of eligibility, residency, language proficiency, and applications, having the right guidance is paramount from trusted partners like GetGIS.

GetGIS is your dedicated ally on this journey, offering tailored assistance at every juncture. With personalized guidance, expert insights, and streamlined application support, GetGIS ensures your transition into Canada is smooth and successful.

Why delay further? Book Your free consultation right away!

Useful Links: For Further Information

• List of Occupations in Demand in Canada in 2023
• Canada PR Process Step by Step