14 Things You Should Know Before You Start Working in Germany in 2025
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Table of Contents
- Things You Should Know Before You Start Working in Germany
- 1. Work Visa and Residence Permit Are Crucial
- 2. German Language Skills Are a Major Advantage
- 3. Work Culture in Germany is Formal and Structured
- 4. Standard Working Hours and Leave Policies
- 5. Having Health Insurance is Mandatory
- 6. Taxes and Social Security Contributions Are High But Beneficial
- 7. Recognition of Foreign Qualifications
- 8. Must Open a German Bank Account
- 9. Register Your Residence (Anmeldung)
- 10. You Will Need a Tax Identification Number
- 11. Networking and Professional Associations Matter
- 12. Accommodation Search in Germany Can Be Challenging
- 13. Cultural Etiquettes and Social Integration
- 14. Germany is a Rule Focused Society
- Do’s and Dont’s of Working in Germany For Immigrants
- Build Your Career in Germany With GetGIS Assistance
Want to take a leap into Germany’s workforce? There are several things you should know before you start working in Germany, that include from workplace culture to legal requirements.
With over 45.9 million employed people as of 2024 and a growing demand for skilled professionals, Germany offers immense opportunities, especially in sectors like engineering, IT and healthcare. From understanding visa rules, social contributions, and labor rights, here’s what you need to know before diving into your career in Germany
Things You Should Know Before You Start Working in Germany
Germany is Europe’s economic powerhouse, and one of the top destinations for professionals seeking international work experience. Before you pack your bag and begin your professional journey in this dynamic country, there are several essential things you should know, which include:
1. Work Visa and Residence Permit Are Crucial
To work legally in Germany, Non EU citizens need a work visa or an EU Blue Card and in most cases, a residence permit. You must secure a job offer before applying for the visa. Applicants' qualifications should match the job requirement and ideally, their employer should help them with the visa documentation
- Germany Opportunity Card: Ideal for candidates who wish to arrive in Germany for job search. This visa lets you stay for 1 year.
- EU Blue Card: Best for highly skilled professionals, earning a minimum salary in Germany of around EUR 45,300 as of 2025.
Also Read: All You Need To Know About EU Blue Card
2. German Language Skills Are a Major Advantage
While many multinational companies operate in English, knowing German can significantly increase your job prospects and help in daily life in Germany. Sectors like Healthcare, education and public service typically require fluency in German B2 level or higher
Even if your job does not specify German proficiency, learning basic conversational skills is advisable to navigate everyday situations like shopping, commuting and interacting with colleagues.
Explore the 15 Ultimate Benefits of Learning German Language
3. Work Culture in Germany is Formal and Structured
The work environment in Germany is known for its professionalism, punctuality and efficiency. Formality is an integral part of professional communication in Germany, and you should address colleagues and superiors using their last names and proper titles (unless invited otherwise). Here's what you can expect
- Punctuality: arriving late for meetings is frowned upon
- Direct Communication: Germans are known for their straightforwardness
- Work Life Balance: There is a strong emphasis on maintaining boundaries between professional and personal life in Germany
4. Standard Working Hours and Leave Policies
A typical work week in Germany is about 35 to 40 hours and employees are also entitled to
- At least 20 paid vacation days per year (often more depending on the employer)
- Public holidays, which vary by state
- Parental leave, sick leave, and maternity protection are all well regulated and employee friendly
Also Read: Why Moving to Germany Means Better Quality of Life in 2025
5. Having Health Insurance is Mandatory
Every employee in Germany must have a health insurance either Statutory (Public) Insurance, GKV or Private Insurance (PKV), depending on your income level and job type. Your employer typically covers half of the insurance cost with the rest deducted from your paycheck.
6. Taxes and Social Security Contributions Are High But Beneficial
Germany follows a progressive income tax system ranging from 0% for income up to EUR 11,604 to up to 45% for income above EUR 277,825. In addition to this employees also contribute to
- Pension Insurance
- Health Insurance
- Unemployment Insurance
- Long Term Care Insurance
The total deductions account to about 20% - 22% of the gross salary (excluding income tax) and offer security and access to public services, including pensions, healthcare and unemployment benefits.
7. Recognition of Foreign Qualifications
If your Job requires a professional licence like for doctors, teachers, engineers, etc. You must have your foreign qualifications recognised by German authorities. So it's best to begin early. You can visit www.anerkennung-in-deutschland.de for further information.
8. Must Open a German Bank Account
To receive their salary immigrants would need a German Bank Account (Girokonto). Many banks offer online account opening facilities and popular bank options for such include N26, Commerzbank and Deutsche bank. However, you will need your residence registration and passport to complete the account opening process.
Also Read: Germany: Your Gateway to Plethora of Opportunities
9. Register Your Residence (Anmeldung)
One of the first things you must do upon arrival is to register your address at the local citizens office preferably within 14 days of moving into a new address. This is a necessary step for
- Applying for a residence permit
- Opening a bank account
- Getting health insurance
- Getting a tax ID
10. You Will Need a Tax Identification Number
Every resident working in Germany must have a tax identification number, as it is required by your employer to calculate your salary after tax.You will receive your Tax ID by post after registering their residence.
11. Networking and Professional Associations Matter
Germany highly values credentials and professional network. Joining industry associations or attending meetups you can successfully build your networking in Germany, especially if you are in sectors like engineering, IT or research. Platforms like Linkedin and XING (Germany's version of LinkedIn) are useful for job hunting and networking.
Also Read: How To Get Job in Germany From India in 10 Simple Steps
12. Accommodation Search in Germany Can Be Challenging
Finding a flat in Germany can be competitive, especially in bigger cities. Some of the common platforms used by immigrants to find accommodation include: WG-Gesucht.de, Immobilienscout24.de
It is important to be prepared with your documents, which include your ID, proof of income, SCHUFA report (which is the credit score) and reference letters
Also Read: Ultimate Guide to Cost of Living in Germany as an Expat
13. Cultural Etiquettes and Social Integration
Finally, integrating into German society can be rewarding, but it takes effort. Consider attending local events, join clubs (Vereine) and respect local customs like recycling, quiet hours and queuing as we are familiar that Germans appreciate polite and respectful behaviour.
*Germany enforces quiet hours during which noise must be kept at minimum, and activities like vacuuming, drilling or playing loud music are prohibited. These are generally on Sundays, public holidays, or during certain hours in the afternoon and evening.
Also Read: The Inclusive Culture in Germany
14. Germany is a Rule Focused Society
Germany is a rules driven country and it is mandatory that citizens take regulations seriously whether it is related to workplace procedures or public conduct, it is crucial to understand and follow the rules to avoid misunderstandings or penalties
Do’s and Dont’s of Working in Germany For Immigrants
Germany is one of the most popular countries for finding jobs and career advancement. To take up job in Germany here are a few Dos and Donts of working in Germany that you be aware of:
Dos |
Don’ts |
Make an effort to learn German Even if not required for your role, knowing the local language enhances workplace communication and daily life. |
Avoid assuming English is enough Depending solely on English may limit your integration and social connections. |
Be on time, always Punctuality is taken very seriously in Germany and reflects your reliability and respect for others’ time. |
Don’t arrive late Even minor delays can be perceived as disrespectful or unprofessional. |
Pay close attention to details German work culture values accuracy and thoroughness in every task or presentation. |
Don’t overlook minor errors Even small mistakes can reflect poorly on your work ethic. |
Maintain professionalism at all times Stick to formal behavior and communication in professional settings. |
Don’t engage in overly casual or personal talk at work Mixing personal and professional discussions is discouraged. |
Communicate respectfully and clearly Keep your messages direct, but courteous. Clear and logical communication is key. |
Don’t expect soft or sugar-coated feedback German colleagues typically speak frankly and expect you to handle honest criticism. |
Keep conversations relevant and business-focused Speak only when there’s something meaningful to contribute. |
Don’t initiate small talk unnecessarily Idle chatter is usually not welcomed during working hours. |
Use cash for everyday purchases Carry cash as many businesses, especially small ones, prefer or only accept it. |
Don’t rely too heavily on credit cards Card usage is not as widespread and may be inconvenient in many places. |
Build Your Career in Germany With GetGIS Assistance
Starting a career in Germany Offers numerous opportunities for personal and professional growth By understanding the country's work culture, legal requirements and social norms, you can ensure a smoother transition and a successful work experience
If you are planning your move, consider consulting experts like GetGIS. Our team ensure you meet all the German visa requirements needed for timely immigration along with facilitating job search assistance in Germany.
Also Read:
Limited-time offer : Access a free 10-Day IELTS study plan curated for you
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