What are STEM Studies? Benefits, Top Careers, Average Salaries in 2025
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Table of Contents
- What is STEM Studies?
- What is STEM and Why is it Important?
- Benefits of STEM Education
- Eligibility to Pursue STEM Courses Abroad
- What are STEM Courses?
- Popular Universities for STEM Courses: Top Countries & Universities
- Top 5 Scholarships for International Students Pursuing STEM Education Abroad
- Job Opportunities After Pursuing STEM Education Abroad
- Fulfill Your STEM Education Aspirations With GetGIS Assistance
What are STEM studies? In this globally advanced world, technological advancements are happening every while. Jobs are getting automated at a faster pace, thus this brings the demand for highly skilled talent with expertise in technicalities to meet the fast-evolving needs of companies.
This is where the STEM education system comes into play. In today’s article we will delve into what is STEM education and why is it important, what are the prospects of STEM careers and the advantages of STEM education.
What is STEM Studies?
In layman’s language, STEM refers to Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics – an abbreviation announced by the National Science Foundation (NSF) USA in 2021. One of the best benefits of STEM education is the STEM curriculum that is structured to provide students with practical exposure and hands-on experience to the maximum possible extent in the field
It has been becoming a popular choice for students having a science background from high school. The competition and popularity of STEM programs go hand in hand. According to Indian Express as of 2023 more than 1.3 billion Indian students were pursuing STEM courses abroad.
What is STEM and Why is it Important?
STEM education is a experience based learning. The STEM teaching framework is designed with rigorous technical group projects, training, and lab assignments, that contribute to the candidate's proficiency in any technical field.
- 75% of the total jobs in any industry are looking for STEM graduates.
- Practical learning through real world projects and STEM workshops helps prepare a strong foundation and learning for students both theoretically and practically
- STEM education system is known for transforming students who are flexible and have high adaptability, one of the most in-demand skills from today’s employers.
- STEM courses contribute to preparing and building future innovation and tommorw’s Scientists, Technologists, and Mathematicians
Benefits of STEM Education
STEM students enjoy various advantages, comparatively higher than many other courses, thanks to the benefit of exposure and opportunities the field has to offer. Pursuing STEM degrees at international institutes 2X the benefits, irrespective of the level of degree (be it master’s or bachelor’s). Some of the best benefits of STEM education abroad include:
- In the USA, STEM graduate can have a special Post Study Work visa extension known as the STEM OPT extension, that enables them to stay longer after completing their graduation.
- In countries like Canada, Australia, the USA, the UK, Germany, etc, have a high demand for STEM graduates and also offer better immigration opportunities.
- Reports from various sources estimate that by 2031 the global market demand or STEM job opportunities will witness an increase of around 11%.
- Countries like New Zealand, China, Italy, etc are offering internship opportunities to aspirants that have a global acceptance.
Eligibility to Pursue STEM Courses Abroad
Now that you have learned about what are STEM studies and the benefits of pursing STEM education abroad, let is further delve into the eligibility requirements to study STEM courses abroad.
| Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Academic Qualifications | For Bachelors: Completed 10+2 with Science Backgroung For Masters: 3 years and above bachelors degree in science background |
| Accepted Standardised test scores | For Bachelors: SAT or ACT For Masters: GRE or GMAT |
| Accepted Language Proficiency Test Scores | IELTS, TOEFL |
What are STEM Courses?
STEM courses refer to disciples that focus on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. These courses are crucial oxygen to foster innovation and technological advancement in any field and business. Common STEM courses include:
- Science: Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Environmental Sciences
- Technology: Computer Science, Information technology, Cyber Security, Web Development, Data Science
- Engineering: Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Electrical Engineering
- Mathematics: Calculus, Statistics, Differential Equations, Number Theory, Liner Algebra
STEM education emphasizes on building skills like critical thinking, problem-solving ability, analytical skills, etc, imbibing students for careers in various high-demand fields like medicine, data analysis, software development, etc.
Popular Universities for STEM Courses: Top Countries & Universities
The 6 best countries for STEM education are listed below for your reference. We have also included the top 5 universities in each country and the average annual tuition for international students.
| Country | University | Average Annual Tuition Fee |
|---|---|---|
|
United States
|
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | $82,000 |
| Stanford University | $84,200 | |
| Harvard University | $74,910 | |
| California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | $82,059 | |
| University of California, Berkeley | $82,059 | |
|
United Kingdom
|
University of Cambridge | $31,845 - $38,214 |
| Imperial College London | $44,583 | |
| University of Oxford | $35,666 - $42,035 | |
| University College London (UCL) | $38,214 | |
| University of Edinburgh | $31,845 - $38,214 | |
|
Germany
|
Technical University of Munich (TUM) | $0 - $2,183 |
| Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich | $0 - $2,183 | |
| Heidelberg University | $0 - $2,183 | |
| RWTH Aachen University | $0 - $2,183 | |
| Humboldt University of Berlin | $0 - $2,183 | |
|
Canada
|
University of Toronto | $43,650 |
| University of British Columbia (UBC) | $36,375 | |
| McGill University | $36,375 | |
| University of Waterloo | $32,737 | |
| University of Alberta | $29,100 | |
|
Australia
|
University of New South Whales | $32,844 - $36,128 |
| University of Melbourne | $29,559 - $32,844 | |
| University of Sydney | $31,530 - $34,814 | |
| Australian National University | $30,216 - $32,844 | |
| University of Queensland | $28,902 - $32,844 | |
|
Switzerland
|
ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) | $1,736 |
| Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) | $1,736 | |
| University of Zurich | $1,736 - $2,314 | |
| University of Basel | $1,736 - $2,314 | |
| University of Geneva | $1,736 - $2,314 |
Top 5 Scholarships for International Students Pursuing STEM Education Abroad
Indian students pursing STEM courses abroad also have the advantage of applying to different scholarships or financial aid options abroad. The top 5 STEM scholarships include:
| Scholarship | Grant Amount |
|---|---|
| Fulbright-Nehru Master’s Fellowships | Covers tuition, living expenses, health insurance, airfare, and stipend |
| Inlaks Scholarships | Up to USD 100,000 for tuition, living expenses, and one-way travel |
| Commonwealth Scholarships | Covers tuition, airfare, living allowance, and other allowances |
| DAAD Scholarships | Monthly stipend (€861 for graduates, €1,200 for doctoral candidates), travel allowance, health insurance |
| Erasmus Mundus Scholarships | Covers tuition, travel costs, installation costs, and living allowance (€1,000 to €1,500 per month) |
Job Opportunities After Pursuing STEM Education Abroad
A report by UK government, STEM skills would be witnessing ever increasing demand though out the country with an expected 2.3 million job vacancies over the next decade. The popular job profiles for STEM graduates include:
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Data Scientist | $99,000 - $164,000 |
| Software Developer | $100,000 - $120,000 |
| IT Manager | $77,053 - $138,455 |
| Physician Assistant | $76,386 - $123,457 |
| Biotechnology Researcher | $65,850 - $172,867 |
| Cybersecurity Analyst | $64,392 - $104,607 |
| Machine Learning Engineer | $75,253 - $161,286 |
| Robotics Engineer | $79,751 - $152,788 |
| Actuary | $85,673 - $122,058 |
| Statistician | $51,178 - $90,589 |
*Salary ranges combine the averages of top 5 countries for STEM careers - US, UK, Canada, Australia, Germany.
Fulfill Your STEM Education Aspirations With GetGIS Assistance
STEM careers are one of the highest in demand currently all around the globe. By opting to pursue STEM studies abroad students not just embrace quality education and learnig experince but also step up to qualify for world of opportunities.
Why delay your flight to join STEM education experience abroad. Signup for GetGIS assistance and get us application started.
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