GMAT vs GRE: Which is the One for You?
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When it comes to choosing between GMAT and GRE, applicants often face a challenging decision. This comprehensive analysis explores the topic of GMAT vs. GRE, helping you determine which one best suits your needs. Discover the variations, acceptance by schools, and answers to your GRE GMAT queries.
Without further ado let us delve into what is GMAT and GRE tests along with in detail about the GRE and GMAT syllabus before moving into decoding the GMAT and GRE differences.
GMAT vs GRE
Discovering the disparities between GRE and GMAT allows you to determine the exam that aligns best with your needs.
It's important to consider the career you intend to pursue, as many employers also consider test scores in job applications. Armed with a thorough analysis of both exams, you're ready to take the leap toward advancing your career.
What is GMAT?
The GMAT, short for Graduate Management Admission Test, is a standardized exam specifically designed for individuals seeking admission into graduate business programs, such as MBA (Master of Business Administration) programs.
The GMAT assesses various skills, including analytical writing, integrated reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and verbal reasoning. It is commonly used by business schools worldwide as part of their admissions criteria to evaluate applicants' aptitude for advanced business studies.
GMAT Syllabus Overview
- Verbal Ability: The GMAT verbal ability section comprises 36 multiple-choice questions, divided into Critical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, and Sentence Correction. Critical Reasoning assesses logical thinking, Reading Comprehension tests inference abilities, and Sentence Correction evaluates grammar and language proficiency through error correction and sentence restructuring.
- Quantitative Ability: In the quantitative ability section of the GMAT, there are two parts: Problem Solving and Data Sufficiency. Problem-Solving assesses logical and analytical reasoning skills in solving quantitative questions, while Data Sufficiency evaluates the ability to analyze quantitative problems and determine necessary information. It consists of 36 multiple-choice questions, with 18 in each section, and some questions may require typing the answer.
- Integrated Reasoning: The Integrated Reasoning section of the GMAT assesses the integration and interpretation of complex data in various formats. It comprises four question types: Multi-Source Reasoning, Table Analysis, Graphics Interpretation, and Two-Part Analysis. This section is exclusive to the GMAT and holds significance for certain business schools, requiring strong data interpretation and logical reasoning skills.
- Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA): The GMAT's AWA section involves writing an essay to analyze an argument. It is evaluated based on analysis of the issue, support of ideas, coherence of ideas, and language control. GMAT has one essay, while GRE has two essays with shorter time duration for each.
What is GRE?
The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized test for admission to graduate programs. It is accepted globally and measures academic abilities and readiness for advanced study. The GRE General Test is commonly taken, with subject-specific tests available for specific fields. The total GRE test time for the exam is approximately 3 hours and 45 minutes
GRE Syllabus Overview
- Verbal Ability: The Verbal Ability section in the GRE general test is similar to the GMAT but slightly simpler. It focuses more on academic vocabulary than grammatical skills. It assesses the student's ability to identify relationships among sentence components, words, and concepts. This section includes reading comprehension, text completion, and sentence equivalence.
- Quantitative Ability: The GRE quantitative reasoning section is easier than the GMAT quant section. It covers elementary math concepts in arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis. The section tests interpretation of quantitative information, with problems that can be independent or part of data interpretation sets. Time duration is 70 minutes, with scores ranging from 130 to 170.
- Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA): The GRE's Analytical Writing section is scored from 0-6 in half-point increments, while Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are scored from 130-170 in one-point increments. Each section is evaluated separately, without a composite score. Two essays are required, with 30 minutes for each. The first essay involves analyzing an argument, similar to the GMAT.
Now that you have understood the full form of GMAT and GRE and their respective syllabus it is time to explore the GRE GMAT differences and understand which is better GRE or GMAT for your study abroad plans.
Difference Between GRE and GMAT
Both GMAT and GRE serve the purpose of securing admissions into graduate schools but with distinct focuses. While the GRE is widely accepted for various graduate-level and master's programs globally, the GMAT is specifically designed for MBA programs and is primarily used for admissions to business schools.
Full form |
||
Conducted by |
GMAC* |
ETS* |
Accepted by/for |
Reputed business schools for management programs |
Reputed universities for various postgraduate programs, including management |
Test Structure |
Analytical Writing, Quantitative, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning |
Analytical Writing, Verbal, Quantitative, Experimental Section |
Test Format |
Computerized adaptive |
Both paper and computerized adaptive formats are available |
Score Range |
200-800 (10-point increment) |
130-170 (1-point increment) |
Score Validity |
5 years |
5 years |
Cost |
$275 (at the test center), $300 (at home) |
$228 |
Retakes |
5 attempts in 12 months (maximum 8 in a lifetime) |
5 attempts in a year with a 21-day gap between tests |
*GMAC stands for Graduate Management Admission Council.
*ETS stands for Educational Testing Service.
1. Eligibility for GMAT vs GRE
Both GMAT and GRE do not have specific eligibility criteria. However, GMAT test-takers should be at least 18 years old, while candidates below 18 require parental consent. Similarly, there are no set guidelines for GRE eligibility. It is important for candidates to review the eligibility criteria specified by their target universities.
Additionally, having a valid passport is essential for GRE registration as it serves as proof of identity at test centers.
2. GMAT vs GRE Difficulty Level
When comparing the difficulty level of GMAT and GRE, GMAT is known for challenging quantitive and analytical skills, making the math section, particularly demanding. It favors those who excel at solving complex problems using data from charts, tables, and texts.
On the other hand, the GRE is more focused on vocabulary skills. Non-native English speakers may find the verbal section of the GRE more difficult due to its emphasis on challenging vocabulary.
3. Test Structure for GMAT vs. GRE
When comparing the test structures of the GRE GMAT exams, the GRE evaluates candidates based on their skills in analytical writing, mathematics, and verbal reasoning. In contrast, the GMAT test structure includes four sections: integrated reasoning, analytical writing assessment, and quantitative and verbal skills.
4. What is the Difference in the GRE GMAT Marking Scheme?
The marking scheme for the GRE and GMAT differs in terms of scoring scales and section composition.
GRE:
- Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are scored on a scale of 130-170 in 1-point increments.
- The Analytical Writing section is scored on a scale of 0-6 in half-point increments.
- There is no negative marking for incorrect answers.
GMAT:
- The Verbal and Quantitative sections are scored on a scale of 0-60, which is then converted to a scaled score of 0-51.
- The Integrated Reasoning section is scored on a scale of 1-8.
- The Analytical Writing Assessment is scored on a scale of 0-6.
- The GMAT uses Computer-Adaptive Testing (CAT), which means the difficulty level of subsequent questions depends on the accuracy of previous responses.
5. Test Scoring System for GMAT vs. GRE
When deciding between the GMAT and GRE for graduate school admission, it's important to consider their scoring systems. The GMAT is scored on a scale of 200-800, while the GRE has a scoring range of 130-170 for both the verbal and quantitative sections. Additionally, the GRE includes a separate score for Analytical Writing.
Here is a simplified comparison table of the scoring systems:
Verbal |
6-51 |
130-170 |
Quantitative |
6-51 |
130-170 |
Integrated Reasoning |
1-8 |
Not applicable |
Analytical Writing |
0-6 |
0-6 |
GMAT vs GRE: Which is Easier?
Determining which is easier GMAT or GRE, is easier is subjective and depends on the individual's strengths, preparation, and preferences. Both tests assess the candidate's abilities in different ways.
- The verbal section of the GMAT focuses on conventional English grammar and critical reasoning, while GRE emphasizes academic vocabulary and rapid thinking skills.
* If someone is well-prepared for GMAT's grammatical abilities, they may excel in GRE as well.
- In terms of the quant section, GMAT presents more challenging problems related to data sufficiency and interpretation, while GRE's quant section is relatively easier, involving basic mathematical questions and quantitative comparison.
- GMAT also includes the Integrated Reasoning section, which evaluates the test taker's reasoning abilities.
GMAT vs GRE for MBA
When it comes to pursuing an MBA, deciding GMAT or GRE for MBA is a crucial consideration. While both tests are accepted by some business schools, there are distinct advantages to choosing the GMAT. Here are some reasons why the GMAT may be the better option for MBA admissions.
*Explore the blog to learn which are the 10 Best countries To Study MBA and Settle for Indian Students in the world.
1. GMAT: Tailored for Business School
Along with being accepted for 7000+ courses worldwide, GMAT is considered a specifically designed test for business school admissions, making it a preferred choice for MBA programs.
With a long-standing history and the trust of top business schools worldwide, the GMAT is validated to predict performance in the first year of an MBA program. Opting for the GMAT demonstrates your commitment to pursuing a degree in the field of business.
2. GMAT: Assesses Relevant Business Skills
The GMAT assesses skills that are highly relevant to success in a graduate business program and future business career. Its sections target specific skills like analytical writing, critical reasoning, and data interpretation.
Preparing for the GMAT not only helps you achieve a competitive score but also enhances your abilities in these areas, giving you an advantage in business school and your professional life.
*Note: Your achieved GMAT score is valid for 5 years, providing you ample time to focus on other requirements for admission like SOP, letter of recommendation, etc.
3. GMAT: Potential Career Benefits
Apart from admissions, a high GMAT score can offer career benefits. Certain top-tier consulting firms and employers consider GMAT scores during the hiring process. Attaining a strong GMAT score showcases your analytical skills, critical thinking, and potential for success in a business environment.
Ultimately, the choice between the GMAT and GRE for MBA admissions depends on your individual circumstances and goals. However, if you specifically aim to pursue an MBA or business-related master's degree, the GMAT's focus on business-specific skills and its validation for predicting MBA performance make it a compelling choice for business schools.
How Do you decide which one to choose among GRE GMAT?
When deciding between the GMAT and GRE, consider the following factors:
- Academic goals: The GRE is accepted in a wider range of graduate programs, while the GMAT demonstrates a commitment to business school.
- School requirements: Verify admissions requirements and check if schools have a preference between the two tests.
- Academic strengths: If you excel in math, the GMAT may showcase your skills better, while strong writing abilities suit the GRE.
- Testing style: The GRE allows skipping and revisiting questions, offering flexibility and a potential confidence boost.
- Practice exam performance: Take practice tests for both exams to gauge your comfort and performance.
- Score reporting: GRE allows selective score reporting, while GMAT sends all scores, though many programs consider only the highest.
- Career goals: Some companies, especially in finance and consulting, request GMAT scores during job applications.
Considering these factors will help you make an informed decision based on your strengths, preferences, and future aspirations.
*Want to know which are the Top 10 Exams to be written to study abroad for Indian students? Explore the blog to find every detail.
GMAT vs GRE Which Would You Prefer To Attempt?
In conclusion, the choice between the GMAT and GRE depends on individual circumstances. The GMAT is specifically designed for business school admissions and focuses on business-specific skills, making it suitable for those pursuing an MBA. The GRE is more generalized and accepted by a wider range of graduate programs.
The GMAT's emphasis on business skills and its validation for MBA performance may make it the preferred choice for business school applicants. Additionally, GMAT scores can have career benefits for certain employers. Prospective students should research school requirements, assess their strengths, and consider their goals when deciding between the GMAT and GRE.
Need assistance with deciding the right fit based on your career choices, or if you have further queries regarding the exam test for study abroad have a chat with GetGIS experts!
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