Public Universities in Switzerland 2025-26: Top Schools, Costs & Admissions

Switzerland continues to be a top choice for international students looking for top-notch higher education and an exceptional quality of life.

Public universities in Switzerland maintain high academic standards, offer cutting-edge research opportunities, and provide a diverse range of degree programs structured according to the Bologna Process. Among the leading public universities are the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, the University of Zurich, and the University of Basel.

Swiss institutions continue to attract students from around the globe with their competitive tuition fees, multicultural campuses, and innovative learning environments. This guide will help you understand the Swiss higher education system, explore key university options, and review the associated costs for prospective students planning their educational journey in this beautiful Alpine nation.

Why Study in Switzerland?

Here are some of the benefits of attending a public university in Switzerland:

• Affordability: Tuition fees in Public Universities are around CHF 2,000 per year, which is significantly lower than the tuition fees charged by private universities.
• High-quality education: Public universities in Switzerland are known for their high-quality education. According to the 2023 QS World University Rankings, Switzerland has 14 universities in the top 500, including ETH Zurich (14th), the University of Zurich (61st), and the EPFL (62nd).
• International environment: Public universities in Switzerland attract students from all over the world. According to the Swiss Federal Statistical Office, the number of international students in Switzerland in 2022-23 was 74,440. 

Overview of Swiss Higher Education System 

The Swiss higher education system includes universities focused on academic research, universities of Applied Sciences, and Arts (UAS) for practical and professional education, and Universities for teacher training. The entire Swiss education system follows the Bologna process with Bachelor's, Master's, and PhD degrees.  

The Swiss Higher Education System Structure 

The Swiss higher education system includes: 

• A Bachelor's degree typically involves three years and 180 credits. 

• A Master's degree requires an additional 1.5 to 2 years and 90 to 120 credits. 

• Universities and Federal Institutes of Technology are the only institutions that award PhDs. 

Key Features of the Swiss Higher Education System 

• Dual System: The system promotes both academic excellence and professional practice through its distinct types of institutions. 

• Quality Assurance: The Confederation and cantons share responsibility for coordinating and guaranteeing the quality of higher education. 

• Grading System: A 1-to-6 scale is used, with 6 being the highest and 1 being the lowest. 

• Multilingual: Programs are offered in various languages, including French, German, Italian, and English. 

Top 5 Public Universities in Switzerland

Switzerland, renowned for its picturesque landscapes and precision, also stands tall in the realm of higher education. Here's a curated list of the top 10 public universities that contribute significantly to Switzerland's esteemed education landscape.

1. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich)

Established in 1855 by Swiss Federal Councilor Jacob Burckhardt, ETH Zurich stands as one of Switzerland's oldest and most esteemed universities. Revered as the "cradle of innovation," it has gained renown for nurturing some of the most brilliant minds in the realms of science and technology.

2. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL)

As the second-largest university in Switzerland following ETH Zurich, the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL) boasts 18 faculties and schools. Recognized as one of the most culturally diverse universities in Europe, it attracts students from over 125 countries. Additionally, EPFL embraces global perspectives, with over 50% of its professors hailing from various countries worldwide.

3. University of Zurich (UZH)

The University of Zurich (UZH) is a globally renowned institution providing a diverse range of courses and programs accessible to both local and international students. With a student body exceeding 28,000 from various corners of the globe, including over 2,000 annual foreign exchange students, UZH stands as an international hub for academic excellence.

4. University of Bern

Established in 1460 as a theological school, the University of Bern is the oldest university in Switzerland. Presently, it boasts a comprehensive offering of more than 100 degree programs and accommodates a diverse student body of 18,576. The campus enjoys proximity to various shops, restaurants, a railway station, and the city center, enhancing the overall student experience.

5. University of Basel

The University of Basel graces the picturesque surroundings that earned the city recognition from National Geographic as one of the world's most beautiful cities. Established in 1460 by Pope Pius II, it stands as one of the oldest universities globally. The campus is dedicated to sustainability, providing a home for approximately 20,000 students.

Also, read: MBBS in Switzerland: Top Universities, Fee and Scholarships

City-by-City Cost of Living for Switzerland 

We all know Switzerland is known for its high quality of life, and complementing that is the high cost of living. Although, the expenses can vary depending on the city and accommodation choices. Here is a  comparison of major Swiss cities to help you plan your budget effectively: 

Requirements for Studying in Public Universities in Switzerland

Studying in public universities in Switzerland opens the door to a world-class education system, but to begin this academic journey, prospective students need to meet certain requirements. Here's a comprehensive guide to the requirements for studying in public universities in Switzerland.

1. Language Proficiency

• Official Languages: Switzerland has four official languages—German, French, Italian, and Romansh. Depending on the region and the language of instruction, students may need to demonstrate proficiency in the respective language. For international programs, English proficiency may be required.
• Language Tests: Many universities accept standardized language proficiency tests like TOEFL, IELTS, or equivalent for English. For other languages, universities may specify accepted language tests.

• IELTS - 6.0 or more
• TOEFL - 90 or more

2. Educational Qualifications

• Bachelor's Degree: Generally, students applying for master's programs need to hold a relevant bachelor's degree or an equivalent qualification from a recognized institution.

• Minimum 65% in Class 12 (best of 4 subjects)

• Equivalency: International degrees are often evaluated for equivalency to ensure they meet Swiss academic standards. This evaluation may be conducted by the university or a recognized authority.

3. Academic Transcripts

Applicants are required to provide official transcripts or academic records from their previous educational institutions. These documents should detail the courses completed and grades obtained.

4. Program-specific Exams

Certain programs, especially in the sciences or engineering, may require applicants to take specific entrance exams. These exams assess the candidate's aptitude for the chosen field of study.

5. Visa and Residence Permits

Non-European Union (EU) and non-European Free Trade Association (EFTA) students usually require a student visa or residence permit. This process is initiated after receiving the university acceptance letter.

Discover New Possibilities with GetGIS!

As we discussed, public universities in Switzerland offer a world-class education at an affordable price. If you are an international student considering studying in Switzerland, we encourage you to explore the many options available to you.

GetGIS is here to help you every step of the way. We can provide you with expert advice on choosing the right university, applying for admission, and obtaining a student visa. We can also help you find accommodation, settle into your new surroundings, and succeed in your studies.

Schedule a Free Consultation with GetGIS today and let us help you make your dream of studying in Switzerland a reality.

Also, check:

• Cost of Studying in Switzerland 2025: Universities, Fees & Expenses

• Masters in Switzerland 2025: Top Courses, Universities & Tuition Fees